Antivenom Arrives in Bermuda as Response Efforts Continue
The Ministry of Public Works and Environment advises that the appropriate antivenom for an Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake has now arrived on island and is available at King Edward VII Memorial Hospital.
The Hon. Kim Wilson, JP, MP, Minister of Health stated, “As the search for the snake continues, it is important that we have antivenom on the island as part of our preparedness measures. Being bitten by a snake poses a significant health risk and ensuring that the appropriate clinical resources are available is a critical step in safeguarding both the public and our emergency responders. We urge everyone in the affected area to follow all safety guidance issued by the authorities, as community cooperation remains vital while this investigation is underway.”
The Ministry of Public Works and Environment can confirm there have been no further sightings since approximately midday on Friday. Additional reports received from members of the public, including images of suspected tracks, have been assessed and do not match the movement patterns of this species. The Government is actively responding and continues to assess all information received.
Efforts to locate the animal have included site verification, expert consultation, notifications to nearby residents and coordination with first responders and healthcare services. Capture and control strategies are in place, including the deployment of snake traps and rat bait stations which are being monitored from a distance. Members of the public are strongly advised not to undertake their own searches, investigations or attempts to capture the animal, as this posessignificant safety risks. A structured ground search of dense vegetation carries risk, and preparations are under way to ensure that appropriate protective equipment and medical readiness are in place before this phase proceeds.
In the event of a snake bite, you must call 911 immediately. Move away safely and put distance between you and the snake, remain calm and still, and keep the affected limb at about heart level. Remove rings, watches or tight clothing before swelling begins and follow the instructions of emergency responders. If it can be done safely, note what the snake looked like or take a photograph from a distance. Individuals should not attempt to catch or kill the snake, should not cut the wound or attempt to suck out venom, and should not apply a tourniquet or ice. Alcohol should be avoided and no medication such as aspirin or ibuprofen should be taken unless directed by a doctor. Early medical treatment is critical, and every venomous snake bite must be treated as an emergency.
Government confirms that it received a photograph of a suspected rattlesnake taken in the Gibbs Hill Road, Southampton area on Friday, 26 June 2026. Officers from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources and the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo attended the location with the individual who took the photograph and verified that the site matches the scene shown in the image. The photograph has since been independently assessed by two experienced herpetologists, both of whom identified the snake as an Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake.
Based on the photograph received, the snake is estimated to be approximately 4 to 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 metres) in length. Identification of the species has been confirmed through an independent expert review. The sex of the species has not yet been confirmed.
The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is a highly venomous species and should be regarded as dangerous. While such snakes generally avoid human contact, any bite would constitute a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment. The public is reminded not to approach, capture or attempt to kill the animal. If sighted, individuals should move to a safe distance and call 911 immediately.
Government continues to receive expert guidance, including assistance with species identification, procurement of antivenom and advice on behaviour and search strategies. The possibility of additional specialist support remains under review.
The route by which the snake arrived in Bermuda is not known. At this stage, possible explanations include accidental importation via cargo or illegal importation. Under the Invasive Alien Species Act 2021, snakes are a prohibited species and may not be imported, possessed, bred, sold or released without legal authority.